Em exibição na Casa de Cultura Poeta Brasil dos Reis, no centro de Angra, até o dia 19 de novembro, a mostra “Das cores de Angra” promete oferecer um olhar apurado quanto aos costumes caiçaras do município, partindo de ações rotineiras relacionadas ao Cais dos Pescadores, lugar marcado por atividades ligadas à história e à cultura angrense.

A artista plástica A. Cássia, mais conhecida como Cassinha, responsável pela exposição, brinda a cidade com obras que retratam a rotina, costumes e a fé dos trabalhadores do mar de Angra, além de também focar seus trabalhos na fauna e na flora do município.

A mostra é composta de quadros de diferentes tamanhos, além de outras diversas peças para decoração. As obras foram compostas através da técnica de pintura a óleo, prezando pela durabilidade das peças. Um dos destaques da exposição é uma mesa com pintura espelhada que, de acordo com a artista, foi produzida especialmente para a mostra, com uma origem específica.

– Essa peça foi feita com 50% do material vindo de reciclado. Para mim, é sempre importante valorizar a cultura caiçara – reforça A. Cássia.

A Casa de Cultura fica aberta para visitação de terça a sexta-feira, das 10h e 18h, e aos sábados e domingos, das 10h e 14h.

 

Foto: Wagner Gusmão / PMAR

Para assinar o Tribuna Livre, clique aqui.

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  1. Anabolic Basics For Beginners: The Ultimate Guide

    # Steroid Cycles 101: Testosterone, PCT, and
    the KISS Rule

    Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) have long been a staple in the world of
    bodybuilding, offering users the ability to enhance muscle growth, recovery, and overall performance.
    For beginners, understanding steroid cycles can be overwhelming,
    but breaking it down into manageable parts makes the process less intimidating.

    ### Introduction to Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids (AAS)
    AAS are synthetic hormones that mimic the effects of testosterone,
    one of the primary hormones responsible for muscle growth and strength.
    These compounds are designed to stimulate muscle growth by increasing protein synthesis, reducing fat storage, and enhancing
    recovery time. However, it’s important to note that AAS use comes with potential risks,
    including side effects, addiction, and legal repercussions.

    ### Injectable and Oral Steroids
    Steroids can be administered in two primary forms: injectable and oral.
    Injectables, such as Testosterone Enanthate or Deca-Durabolin,
    are typically more potent and have longer active windows
    due to their slow release. On the other hand, oral steroids like
    Dianabol (Metandienone) and Anavar (Oxandrolone) are convenient for users but
    require more frequent dosing and can be less reliable in terms of effectiveness.

    ### Cycling Steroids
    Cycling involves using a steroid for a set period,
    followed by a break (often called a “cycle”) to allow the body to recover naturally.
    This process is essential for preventing steroid-related side effects and maintaining
    hormonal balance.

    #### Stacking Steroids
    Stacking refers to using multiple steroids simultaneously, often in combination with other performance-enhancing drugs like IGF-1 or growth hormone.
    While this can amplify results, it also increases the risk of complications like gyno (gynecosmodystrophy) and testicular atrophy.

    #### Pyramiding Steroids
    Pyramiding involves increasing the dosage of a steroid over time during a cycle, reaching a peak dose before tapering off.
    This method is sometimes used to maximize muscle growth but requires careful planning to avoid harm.

    ### Cycle Length
    The length of a steroid cycle can vary based on the compound
    used and the user’s goals. Here’s a breakdown of common cycle durations:

    #### Short Cycles (2-4 weeks)
    These are typically used for cutting or fat loss,
    as short-term use can help maintain muscle mass while shedding excess body fat.

    #### Medium Cycles (6-8 weeks)
    Medium-length cycles are popular among experienced users who want to balance muscle growth with recovery.

    #### Standard Cycles (10-12 weeks)
    Standard cycles are the most common for beginners,
    providing enough time to see noticeable improvements in strength and size without overtaxing the body.

    #### Long Cycles (3-9 months)
    Long-term use is often reserved for advanced users or those looking to build significant
    muscle mass or achieve a specific aesthetic goal.

    ### Which Steroid Compound to Use?
    Choosing the right steroid depends on your goals, experience, and
    risk tolerance. Below are some of the most popular compounds:

    #### Testosterone (and Its Esters)
    Testosterone is the foundation of any AAS cycle, as it’s
    essential for muscle growth and recovery. Common esters include Testosterone Propionate, Testosterone Enanthate, and Sustanon 250.

    #### Dianabol (Metandienone)
    Dianabol is one of the most widely used oral steroids due to its ability to
    rapidly promote muscle growth and strength. However, it’s also highly
    estrogenic, making PCT essential after use.

    #### Deca-Durabolin (Nandrolone Decanoate)
    Deca-Durabolin is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to improve recovery time.
    It’s a favorite among experienced users but can cause testicular atrophy if misused.

    #### Anavar (Oxandrolone)
    Anavar is a mild steroid often used in cutting phases or for maintaining muscle mass during a break from growth hormones.

    #### Sustanon 250 (Mix of Testosterone Esters)
    Sustanon 250 provides a slow, steady release of testosterone,
    making it ideal for long-term use.

    #### Trenbolone Acetate
    Trenbolone is a potent steroid with strong anabolic and anti-catabolic effects.
    It’s often used in bulking and cutting phases but can cause side effects like acne and hair loss.

    #### Winstrol (Stanozolol)
    Winstrol is a powerful steroid with minimal estrogenic activity, making it a
    popular choice for cutting cycles.

    #### Anadrol (Oxymetholone)
    Anadrol is one of the most potent oral steroids available, offering rapid muscle growth and strength gains.
    However, it’s also highly hepatotoxic, so users must be cautious with dosages.

    #### Clenbuterol (Clen)
    Clenbuterol is a beta-agonist that can enhance fat loss
    while preserving muscle mass. It’s often used in cutting
    phases but should be combined with other steroids for maximum effectiveness.

    #### Proviron (Mesterolone)
    Proviron is used primarily for hormone optimization, helping to maintain testoster-one levels during steroid use.

    #### Masteron (Drostanolone)
    Masteron is a derivative of Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) that’s highly
    effective for cutting and maintaining muscle mass.

    #### Halotestin (Fluoxymesterone)
    Halotestin is another potent oral steroid with strong anabolic effects, often used in bulking phases.

    #### Primobolan (Metenolone)
    Primobolan is a milder steroid often used for
    cutting or as part of a bulking stack.

    #### Equipoise (Boldenone)
    Equipoise is a derivative of Boldione that’s
    known for its muscle-building effects and minimal side
    effects compared to other steroids.

    #### Oral Turinabol (Tbol)
    Oral Turinabol is a mild steroid often used
    in performance-enhancement programs due to its low side-effect profile.

    #### T3 Cytomel
    T3 Cytomel is a thyroid hormone analog that’s sometimes used in combination with steroids to enhance metabolism and fat loss.

    ### Beginner Steroid Cycles
    For those new to AAS, starting with a simple, well-structured cycle is key.
    Below are some recommendations for beginner cycles:

    #### Should I use steroids?

    Before deciding to use steroids, consider the following questions:
    – Are you under 25 years old?
    – Have you been training for less than five years?

    – Do you have poor training and diet discipline?
    – Are you carrying excess body fat?
    – Do you struggle with emotional or psychological issues?

    If you answered yes to any of these, it might be best to wait before using steroids.

    ### Testosterone in Every Cycle
    Testosterone is the backbone of any steroid cycle, as it’s responsible for driving muscle growth and maintaining hormonal balance.
    Below are two options for your first cycle:

    #### Option #1: Test Taper Protocol
    This involves starting with a low dose of Testosterone (e.g., 300-500mg/week) and gradually increasing the dosage over the course of the cycle,
    then tapering down to restore natural testosterone production.

    #### Option #2: The 1-vial Testosterone Cycle for Beginners
    For those looking for simplicity, a single vial of Testosterone Enanthate (100-200mg per week) is often recommended as a
    starting point.

    ### Testosterone and Dianabol Cycle
    For more significant muscle gain, you can combine Testosterone with Dianabol.
    For example:
    – Testosterone: 500mg/week
    – Dianabol: 25-50mg/day
    This combination provides a strong anabolic effect while minimizing side effects like estrogen buildup.

    ### Deca-Durabolin and Dianabol Cycle
    Deca-Durabolin is often paired with Dianabol
    for its anti-inflammatory properties and synergy with Testosterone.
    A common dosage would be:
    – Deca-Durabolin: 300mg/week
    – Dianabol: 50mg/day

    ### Advanced Steroid Cycles
    For experienced users, advanced protocols can include high-dose testosterone cycles or complex
    bulking stacks. However, these should only be attempted
    after a solid foundation of knowledge and experience.

    ### What about the doses, you might be asking?
    Doses vary widely depending on the steroid and user goals,
    but sticking to recommended ranges is crucial to minimize risk.

    #### Bulking Stacks
    – Dbol + Tren + Test (Super Mass Builder)
    – Deca Durabolin + Dbol + Testosterone
    – Sustanon + Tren + Anadrol (Mass Stack)

    #### Cutting Stacks
    – Anavar + Winstrol
    – Primobolan + Anavar + Deca + Test
    – Test Prop + Tren + Winstrol
    – Tren + Test Prop + Halotestin + Anavar

    ### Cycle Diet, Supplements and Training
    While on a steroid cycle, maintaining a calorie surplus is essential for muscle growth.
    Focus on high-protein meals, adequate carbohydrates,
    and healthy fats. Additionally, ensure you’re getting enough rest and sleep to optimize recovery.

    Supplements like whey protein, creatine, and BCAAs can further enhance performance.

    ### Post Cycle Therapy (PCT) After Your First Cycle

    After completing a cycle, it’s crucial to undergo PCT to restore natural hormone production and avoid complications like gyno or testicular atrophy.
    A common PCT protocol includes:
    – Clomid or Nolvadex for estrogen control
    – Testosterone supplements (optional depending on recovery)

    ### Common Side Effects of Steroid Use
    – Acne
    – Hair loss
    – Gynecomastia (gyno)
    – Testicular atrophy
    – Mood swings
    – Liver damage
    – High blood pressure

    ### FAQs
    **What are anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS)?**

    AAS are synthetic hormones that mimic the effects of
    testosterone, promoting muscle growth and recovery.

    **What is a half-life?**
    The half-life refers to how long it takes for a drug to be eliminated from the body.
    For example, Testosterone has a half-life of about
    24 hours, while Deca-Durabolin lasts much longer.

    **Is it safe to inject steroids? Does it hurt?**
    Steroid injection itself is generally safe when done properly.
    However, improper use can lead to infections or scarring.

    **At what age should I start using steroids?**
    The general recommendation is to wait until you’re at least
    21 years old and have a solid understanding of steroid biology and safety.

    **What should my diet and training be like when I’m on a steroid cycle?**
    A calorie surplus with high-protein meals,
    adequate hydration, and rest are essential for
    maximizing muscle growth.

    **What is an ester?**
    An ester is a chemical compound that modifies
    the steroid molecule, altering its duration and potency in the body.

    **Should I take anti-estrogen drugs with steroids?**
    Yes, especially if you’re using steroids like Dianabol or Anavar, which can increase estrogen levels.

    **What is gyno?**
    Gyno refers to gynecosmodystrophy, a condition where breast tissue develops in males due
    to elevated estrogen levels.

    **Will steroids give me acne or make me bald?**
    Yes, steroid use can lead to acne and male pattern baldness
    in some users.

    **Will steroids affect my sex drive?**
    High doses of steroids can suppress libido, but this
    is generally reversible after discontinuation.

    **How fast do anabolic steroids work?**
    Steroids work relatively quickly, with noticeable changes
    in muscle mass and strength within a few weeks of use.

    **What happens when you stop taking steroids?**
    Stopping steroids suddenly can cause hormonal imbalances and side effects like gyno or
    testicular atrophy. A proper PCT is essential to restore balance.

    ### Final Thoughts
    Steroid use is not for everyone, and it comes with significant risks.
    Only use AAS if you’re serious about committing to a structured training and
    diet plan, and always prioritize safety and ethical use. Remember, natural growth is the foundation of success
    in bodybuilding. Who am I?

  2. Newbies are suggested to start out on the decrease finish of this range to
    evaluate tolerance, steadily growing the dose as their
    physique adapts. Advanced users could select larger doses, however this comes with increased risk for adverse
    reactions and must be approached with caution (Hickson, Drugs and Science
    in Sports Activities and Exercise). Whereas taking Anavar, avoid alcohol and different substances that may stress
    the liver. Combining Anavar with different steroids or performance-enhancing medication will increase the chance of dangerous unwanted side effects.

    This results in the discharge of appetite-stimulating hormones,
    the cessation of fat burning, and an increase within the danger that
    fat might be stored in the future. Nevertheless,
    Anavar prevents muscle loss by dramatically reducing cortisol levels in the physique.
    This is because of the fact that anavar reduces the quantity of fat that covers your veins and increases
    glycogen levels in your muscles, giving them a fuller look.
    Your vascularity will improve as your physique fats share decreases, allowing you to flaunt your hard
    work.
    Regardless of what you’re stacking Anavar with, the cycle size of this steroid ought to still be no longer than eight weeks.
    Regardless Of the similar benefits of each steroids, most women will
    nonetheless need to select Anavar as a outcome of it’s a considerably less potent steroid than Winstrol
    when it comes to unwanted aspect effects. If Anavar is the main steroid you
    wish to use, you’re nonetheless nearly definitely going to
    stack it with a minimal of a form of testosterone as a testosterone
    replacement during your cycle. 50mg daily is the most effective standard dose to
    stability desirable advantages and unwanted effects. Few Anavar customers will discover a need to take the
    dosage beyond 50mg, and most men admit that they don’t see the benefits they anticipated beneath 50mg.
    One of the much less spoken-about benefits of Anavar is a attainable enhance to your total mood.

    Thus, the risk of gynecomastia seems to considerably enhance if kids utilize Anavar for extreme intervals during
    puberty. These youngsters had been taking moderate doses
    of Anavar continuously for six months to eight years. Due to
    testosterone suppression, we advocate stacking with testosterone and using an estrogen blocker or aromatase inhibitor.
    Testosterone suppression is clearly not a priority for females so an anavar solely cycle is recommended.
    Anavar and testosterone undecanoate are one of the best oral steroids for novices due to their gentle nature
    and few unwanted side effects.
    This interaction stimulates protein synthesis, a process responsible for constructing new proteins
    throughout the muscle tissue. Increased protein synthesis results
    in muscle progress and restore, facilitating the event of lean muscle mass.
    Furthermore, this steroid promotes nitrogen retention inside the muscular tissues.
    Nitrogen is a important part of amino acids, the constructing blocks of
    proteins.
    Anavar, scientifically generally recognized as Oxandrolone, is likely one
    of the hottest oral anabolic steroids among bodybuilders
    and health fanatics. Initially developed to deal with muscle-wasting illnesses, it’s now extensively used for muscle preservation, fat loss, and energy positive aspects.
    Recognized for being gentle yet efficient, Anavar is especially favored by those
    in search of lean positive aspects without excessive bulk or water
    retention. Anavar is a kind of anabolic steroid, a drug that helps construct muscle and enhance power.
    Its generic name is oxandrolone, and it was originally developed to assist people recover from weight reduction because of surgical procedure, infections, or major burns.

    Sustanon is plain testosterone, so that you get all the benefits of that hormone as you’d with a single-ester product.
    This means muscle development, maintaining lean muscle and elevated strength, and psychological advantages
    like enhanced clarity and focus. Sustanon 250 promotes protein synthesis and nitrogen retention, increasing Insulin-Like Progress Factor-1 to spice up anabolism while lowering
    damaging stress hormones.
    When Anavar (oxandrolone) was first produced,
    it was legal to purchase for bodybuilding purposes. Docs would prescribe it to individuals wanting bigger muscle tissue,
    extra energy, or to burn extra fats. Further analysis
    exhibits that even tiny doses of oxandrolone (2.5 mg), when taken in boys suffering from
    delayed puberty, can notably decrease endogenous testosterone manufacturing (17).

    Many of these are most cancers medicines made
    for girls and usually are not always easy to get your hands on. Many people
    think it is a waste to begin using steroids below age 30,
    particularly under age 25, as a result of pure
    testosterone ranges are so excessive during
    this time that you must be making probably the most of it.
    Beginners would possibly overlook the necessity of post-cycle therapy after a steroid cycle, however post-cycle therapy is simply as necessary because the cycle itself.
    Even when you eat a little less than you ought to be for mass
    gain, you’ll discover a decreased tendency to lose muscle mass because the body is working at such an increased anabolic state with
    steroids. It is a killer combo, with Primo included, due to the quality features
    it delivers. You won’t be putting much dimension on with
    this stack, but it’s excellent for slicing.

    Winstrol, like different anabolic steroids, has a stimulating effect on the production of new pink blood cells, thus appearing as an erythrocytosis
    agent. Navar and Anadrol are each anabolic steroids, but
    they have totally different unwanted effects.
    Anavar is a milder anabolic steroid, and it’s less more likely to trigger unwanted effects than Anadrol.
    However, each steroids can have serious unwanted aspect effects, so it is essential to weigh the risks and advantages
    earlier than using them. As you’ll find a way
    to see, Anavar and Anadrol are each anabolic steroids,
    however they have different properties.
    If you’re already at 10% body fat or much less, 5% can be a
    very extreme end result. At a naked minimal, the male physique wants
    a physique fat percentage of 2% for organs to function properly.
    They won’t be turning into the Hulk (nor would most
    ladies want to), however the increased definition is a certainty,
    and with muscle replacing fat weight, any body weight placed on will be lean muscle.
    Males on a cutting cycle with Anavar can expect an excellent fats loss,
    and it goes to be fairly quick because Anavar is a quick-acting steroid
    that you’ll solely use for eight weeks max. Females can get hold of power and lean positive aspects at low doses, and stacking Anavar with another
    type of compound called Ostarine (a SARM) can bring about outstanding outcomes with minimal unwanted effects.

    References:

    steroid transformation 3 months (Zachery)

  3. That means it won’t be cheap if you’ll find
    some (and be sure it’s reliable and genuine). Now you’ll find a way to think about the consequences you’d get if your Anavar had been changed with Dianabol – and it’s even worse for females because something aside from Anavar just isn’t going
    to be as tolerable. The capability to raise heavier weights and work
    out at higher intensity. How much you can raise is dependent upon every
    individual, however as a percentage, you’ll find a way to anticipate to be lifting 20% heavier or even more.

    That doesn’t imply pushing it until you’re injured – common sense guidelines should nonetheless apply, and additional attention must be
    paid to relaxation between sets. Although Anavar is a really well-tolerated AAS –
    together with by female users – it still comes with the risks of
    unwanted effects, which is ready to affect you differently from the subsequent particular person as
    a part of your response.
    Healthy foods that aren’t excessive in sodium will inhibit water retention, adding
    to the dry and defined appearance that Anavar
    encourages. Clenbuterol burns a big amount of subcutaneous fats, similar to Anavar; thus, combining these two compounds will result in vital fat loss.

    Anavar is the most common counterfeit anabolic steroid we
    have encountered. This is due to an absence of pharmaceutical-grade merchandise out there, thus more reliance on UGL versions.

    Moreover, the worth of Anavar could be very excessive, leading to fraudulent sellers lowering the
    amount of oxandrolone or eradicating it totally in change for a less expensive substance.
    Over half a century later, quite a few girls have used Anavar anecdotally and in analysis.
    Now it’s broadly thought-about that doses within the vary of 5–10 mg produce noticeable results while inhibiting virilization.
    In addition, Anavar in bodybuilding decreases cortisol ranges, allowing you to lose fats from resistant areas of the body,
    similar to in your decrease abdomen. Nonetheless, ladies who are ready to danger their feminity
    for the sake of getting higher results from the workouts can mix Winstrol
    (in a small dosage, as mentioned in the cycle above)
    with Anavar. Anavar and Andriol stack is a perfect
    choice for many who need to stay away from needles
    and want to strive oral anabolics.
    By inspecting these modifications, aspiring bodybuilders and
    fitness lovers can make informed decisions on whether or not Anavar is an applicable and helpful selection for his or her specific targets
    and aspirations. With best dosing, proper workout routines, and an in depth
    understanding of Anavar’s impact, users can benefit from this highly effective steroid whereas
    mitigating potential risks. Trenbolone, like Winstrol, has muscle-building and fat-burning attributes, with it also making a
    dry and grainy look to the muscle tissue.

    Additionally, it might contributeto increased vascularity and muscle definition, that are fascinating traits inmany sports.
    When individuals embark on a Test and Anavar cycle, one of the main outcomes they’re aiming for is muscle acquire.
    This potent combination is understood for its capacity to facilitate lean muscle development.
    Testosterone is a crucial hormone for muscle synthesis,
    and when its ranges are elevated via exterior supplementation, customers usually see a significant
    uptick in muscle mass. The gains from a Check cycle are
    often described as substantial, supplied that the consumer adheres to a rigorous coaching regimen and consumes a protein-rich food plan. In conclusion, starting PCT instantly
    after your Anavar cycle has ended is essential to restore your pure testosterone
    ranges and stop any potential unwanted effects. Timing can also be necessary, and it is strongly recommended to attend no much less than forty eight hours after your last Anavar dose
    earlier than starting PCT.
    These days you should purchase authorized steroid options on-line, with producers claiming to recreate the results of anabolic steroids; however with little to no unwanted facet effects.
    We don’t imagine such dietary supplements are as highly effective
    as actual anavar, nonetheless they won’t pose the same harmful unwanted effects as oxandrolone.
    Finally, for well-versed, seasoned bodybuilders, a sophisticated Anavar cycle may entail a higher dosage – potentially 80 to one hundred milligrams a day – to
    carve that chiseled look. At this level, Anavar will often be combined with other compounds for a holistic vary of advantages.
    Nevertheless, mindfully increasing dosages, listening to
    your body’s cues, and preserving the cycle period in a protected range
    stay paramount, regardless of your bodybuilding expertise.
    Commencing with a low dose is a wise alternative for first-time Anavar customers.
    A standard preliminary dosage can vary between 30 to 50 milligrams every day, depending
    on factors like weight and every day activity level.

    Count On sooner protein synthesis, allowing you to make use of amino acids extra effectively.

    This is the method that gives you the muscle development you are craving.

    Typically, Deca Durabolin requires more endurance than different steroids as
    a end result of it doesn’t kick in straightaway as Dianabol or testosterone can. It could take every week
    or so to actually get into your system, but when it does – it’s top-of-the-line steroids
    round for building muscle.
    I have accepted the dangers concerned, do what i can to keep away
    from them, and am keen to face the potential penalties. Damn now i’m confused, my research and AAS schooling has led me to consider that ALL oral solely cycles are bad ideas, mainly because of them
    not keeping gains properly post cycle. Var is nice for lean gains, an enormous improve in bw-relative power, collagen healing purposes and fat loss(especially
    within the viscera). The main notable unwanted effects are likely to be testosterone suppression and
    ldl cholesterol alterations.
    As an Anavar user, it’s crucial to know the significance of Post Cycle
    Remedy (PCT) in maintaining your positive aspects and minimizing the danger of unwanted effects.
    Anavar is understood for its mild nature, nevertheless it still suppresses natural testosterone manufacturing.
    Without proper PCT, you may experience a big drop in testosterone ranges, resulting in loss of muscle mass, low libido, and different negative effects.

    In summary, PCT is a crucial course of that bodybuilders and
    athletes undergo after completing a cycle of anabolic steroids.

    It helps to restore the body’s natural hormone manufacturing and cut back the risk of unwanted effects.

    Particularly if you’re operating steroids together that
    have each muscle-building and fat-burning properties.
    Nonetheless, assuming you utilize the steroids
    mentioned in this article, take them for the time span mentioned AND you could have
    normal genetics; you can count on to gain 20-30lbs. Deca is considered a
    ‘healthy steroid’ within the anabolic world as it’s often prescribed by doctors
    to those who are suffering from joint problems and bone loss (osteoporosis).

    Many other steroids can truly trigger 
    joint problems, particularly winstrol – but deca durabolin has the
    reverse impact.
    This correlates with our findings, as most customers are heavier post-Anavar cycle, despite shedding notable
    quantities of subcutaneous fats. Thus, bodybuilders generally slowly improve the
    dose every few days till reaching a most dose. The primary concern we’ve with clenbuterol is cardiotoxicity, with it potentially inflicting tachycardia.
    We have also noticed clenbuterol causing insomnia, anxiousness, despair, and nervousness in users.

    References:

    how to use including (winstarjobs.com)

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